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Impending Shortage of LNG Shipping Capacity: Fact or
Fiction, Wednesday, Sept. 15
Between now and 2008, some 60 ships are on order and another
30 are optioned. Meanwhile, 32 million metric tons of capacity
are under construction in the Atlantic and Pacific basins.
Nine-percent nickel steel has doubled in value to more $4,000
per ton. Developers are announcing and shelving terminal
projects every month. With any industry growing so rapidly
among so many entities, imbalances between liquefaction,
shipping and receiving are almost certain to occur. How,
where and to what extent these imbalances arise will be
the topic of discussion for the Wednesday workshop, entitled
"Impending Shortage of LNG Shipping Capacity: Fact
or Fiction."
Sources of LNG Supply for Independent U.S. Terminals,
Thursday, Sept. 16
As
entrepreneurial companies like Cheniere, McMoRan, Excelerate
and Crystal Energy work to develop their terminals, one
is led to ask from where the LNG will come. Integrated multinationals,
also called aggregators, are constructing liquefaction plants
and shipping supply lines concurrent with their terminals.
So, their supplies are more assured and easier to identify.
Mid-tier independents, like Hess, Occidental and Anadarko,
have the creditworthiness to contract supplies and shipping.
They can advance their terminals without firm off-take agreements,
as Sempra is doing with its Cameron project.
Only the independent entrepreneurial merchant developers
must match creditworthy buyers with suppliers before they
can proceed. Thus far, few buyers have been willing to take
on the commitments necessary to finance the infrastructure
for long-term LNG supplies. And, exporters are unwilling
or unable to commit new capacity to spot markets.
So, where will the supplies for independent terminals originate?
Assuming long-term ultimately buyers emerge, what suppliers
can squeeze new uncommitted volumes from their existing
facilities? Who may find themselves with wedge volumes?
What techniques can be used to increase liquefaction and
load-out capacities on short order? These are some of the
questions to be addressed during this workshop, entitled
"Sources of LNG Supply for Independent U.S. Terminals: Will
There Be Enough?"
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